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What Happens at a CFS Detention Hearing in San Bernardino County?

A detention hearing is the first court hearing after Children and Family Services removes a child and files a petition. The court decides whether your child stays out of your home for now. It does not decide whether every allegation is true, but it can shape the rest of the case.

How fast it happens

Under Welfare and Institutions Code section 313, a child generally must be released within 48 hours after being taken into custody unless a petition is filed, not counting weekends and court holidays. Under section 315, the detention hearing must then occur as soon as possible, and no later than the end of the next court day after the petition is filed.

In San Bernardino County, dependency hearings are held at the Juvenile Dependency Court, 860 E. Gilbert Street, San Bernardino. Families from the High Desert and mountain communities should plan extra travel time.

What the court decides

Under section 319, the court reviews the CFS detention report and asks three core questions:

  • Is there enough initial evidence that your child falls under section 300?
  • Is keeping your child out of the home necessary because of a substantial danger or similar statutory ground?
  • Are there reasonable services or other means that could keep your child safe without removal?

The evidence standard at this stage is low, and the report may include hearsay. That makes specific, documented responses especially important.

What to bring and prepare

  1. Paperwork you received, including the petition and any notice.
  2. Names of relatives who can take your child, with contact information. Sections 309 and 361.3 address relative assessment and placement preference.
  3. Records that respond to the allegation, such as pediatric, school, or treatment records.
  4. A safety proposal. Be ready to explain who will supervise, where your child will sleep, or how the danger alleged can be removed.
  5. A visitation request. Ask for specific, frequent visits if your child does not return home.

How to act in court

Arrive early. Dress as you would for a job interview. Let your lawyer speak, and do not argue with the social worker in the hallway. Conversations outside the courtroom can end up in a later report.

The court can appoint a lawyer under section 317. You can also retain private counsel. Hiring a lawyer before the hearing gives more time to review the report, contact relatives, and build a safety plan the court can accept. If more time is needed, your lawyer can ask about a short continuance under section 322.

What happens next

If the court detains your child, the case moves toward a jurisdiction hearing, where the court decides whether the allegations are true. Orders on placement and visits can be revisited, so the record you build now matters.

FAQs

Can my child come home that day? Yes, the court can release a child to a parent, sometimes with conditions.

Do I have to testify? Usually the hearing proceeds on reports and argument. Discuss any statement with counsel first.

Can my child live with a relative? Often. Give names as early as possible.

What if I miss the hearing? Call a lawyer immediately. The court can proceed without you.

Do you have a detention hearing coming up?

Call 866-811-4255 now. ALL Trial Lawyers can start preparing before you walk into court.

Disclaimer: This article is general information, not legal advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case depends on its facts.

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